Market Trends

Why rates are moving

Home equity rates don’t move on their own — they follow the Federal Reserve, inflation, and bond markets. Here’s the context behind the numbers.

Today’s rates on Mortgage Compass Pro
30-Yr Fixed Purchase
6.875%
APR 7.012%
15-Yr Fixed Purchase
6.125%
APR 6.348%
Cash-Out Refinance
6.375%
APR 6.443%
VA 30-Yr
5.625%
APR 5.861%
Historical rate shifts

National averages — illustrative context for how home equity products track the broader market.

30-Yr Fixed
HELOC
Home Equity Loan
Jan 23Apr 23Jul 23Oct 23Jan 24Apr 24Jul 24Oct 24Jan 25Apr 25Jul 25Oct 25Jan 26Apr 26Jul 265.5%6.5%7.5%8.5%9.5%
  • 30-Yr Fixed
  • HELOC
  • Home Equity Loan
30-Yr Fixed
6.7%
+0.09 pts
HELOC
7.9%
-0.05 pts
Home Equity Loan
7.85%
-0.03 pts

What drives these rates

Fed Funds Rate
5.25–5.50%

The Fed’s benchmark sets the floor for HELOC variable rates tied to prime. A pause or cut usually lowers HELOC rates within a billing cycle.

10-Year Treasury
4.20%

Fixed mortgage rates track the 10-year Treasury yield. When this yield falls, fixed rates — including cash-out refis — typically follow within days.

Core Inflation (CPI)
2.9%

Cooling inflation gives the Fed room to cut rates. Sustained moves toward 2% tend to ease borrowing costs across all home equity products.

Mortgage Spread
~2.4 pts

The gap between Treasury yields and mortgage rates. A widening spread can keep mortgage rates elevated even when Treasury yields drop.

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32 Discovery, Suite 170, Irvine, CA 92618

Rates, terms, fees, and eligibility vary by borrower and loan program. Estimates are for educational comparison purposes and are not a commitment to lend.

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